Trigger Delay Model (Grablink Duo)

This topic describes a timing model of a trigger signal applied to any GPIO input port of a 1628 Grablink Duo card up to the output of the Camera Link Host to Device Trigger receiver inside the camera.

Elaboration of the Camera Trigger event

Three functional blocks are involved in the elaboration of the Camera Trigger event:

The GPIO Input port receiving and cleaning the electrical signal
The I/O Toolbox tool(s) receiving the cleaned signal and delivering the cycle trigger event to the CIC
The Camera and Illumination controller
NOTE: the Camera Trigger event is recorder by Memento and time-stamped with 1 MHz clock.

GPIO Input Port — GPIO_IN delay

The delay introduced by the GPIO Input port depends on:

The electrical type
The settings of the associated digital filter

The following table shows the typical GPIO-IN delay values with the lowest digital line filter strength:

Δton/high is the delay value at the low-to-high transition of the input signal or when the optocoupler turns ON.
Δtoff/low is the delay value at the high-to-lowtransition of the input signal or when the optocoupler turns OFF.
GPIO electrical type Δton/high ΔtOff/high
Differential Input (Version 1) 50 ns 50 ns
Differential Input/Output 50 ns 50 ns
TTL Input/Output (Version 2) 50 ns 50 ns
TTL Input/5 V CMOS Output 50 ns 50 ns
Isolated Input (Version 2) 0.8 µs 1.35 µs

See also: Line Filter Control for other settings of the digital filter.

I/O Toolbox — TBX delay

The delay introduced by the I/O toolbox depends on its configuration:

There are no significant delay when the LIN tool is driving directly the CIC Cycle Trigger.
A constant delay can be introduced when a DEL tool is involved in the generation of the CIC Cycle Trigger event.
An unpredictable delay can be introduced when DIV and MDV tools are involved in the generation of the CIC Cycle Trigger event.

See also: I/O Toolbox for a detailed description of the I/O Toolbox tools

Camera and Illumination Controller — CIC delay

The delay introduced by the Camera and Illumination Controller depends on its configuration:

There are no significant delay when StrobeDelay is 0 or > 0 providing that the conditions to start a cycle are all satisfied.
When StrobeDelay is negative, the Camera Trigger is delayed accordingly.

See also: Camera and Illumination Control and CIC Timing Diagrams

Transmission of the Camera Trigger event- CL Delay

Two functional blocks are involved in the transmission of the Camera Trigger event:

The CCx line driver inside the 1628 Grablink Duo card
The CCx line receiver of the camera
These LVDS devices exhibit don't introduce significant delay.

The delay introduced by the medium is usually not significant!